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Nordazepam

This article is a stubmissing:
Subjective Effects
Interactions
Tolerance
History & Culture
Legality
Nordazepam molecule structureNordazepam molecule structure
Chemical Class

Nordazepam is a 1,4-benzodiazepine1 with sedative and anxiolytic effects1, used primarily to treat anxiety disorders. It is an active metabolite of several other benzodiazepines2, including diazepam3, and has one of the longest half-lives in the class. It is habit-forming,4 and its accumulation contributes to cumulative side effects when benzodiazepines that produce it are taken repeatedly at moderate to high doses.

Dosage & Duration

Dosage

Doses are population estimates that vary widely between individuals.

Threshold~2.5 mg
Light2.5-5 mg
Moderate5-15 mg
Strong15-30 mg
Heavy30+ mg

Duration

Onset45-120 minutes
After Effects1-120 hours
Total10-20 hours

Subjective Effects

Subjective Effects not written up yet

Pharmacology

Pharmacodynamics

Nordazepam acts as a partial agonist at GABA-A receptors.

Pharmacokinetics

Nordazepam undergoes hydroxylation to active metabolites, followed by glucuronide conjugation and urinary excretion. Its elimination half-life ranges from 36 to 200 hours, with substantial variation between individuals related to metabolism, age, sex, and hepatic and renal function. Reduced liver function associated with aging or cirrhosis can impair clearance. Nordazepam readily crosses the placenta5 and is excreted in breast milk.6

Interactions

Interactions not written up yet

An unlisted combination is an unknown one, not a safe one. Check a dedicated combination chart before mixing.

Check TripSit

Tolerance

Tolerance not written up yet

Harm Potential

Addiction & Dependence

Psychological

Moderate

Nordazepam is considered habit-forming, and benzodiazepines warrant caution in alcohol- or drug-dependent individuals.

Toxicity

Lethal Dosage

Combination with other CNS depressants should be avoided.

central nervous system

Somnolence is common, hypotonia is less common, and fetal exposure late in pregnancy may cause hypothermia, hypotonia, or mild respiratory depression.

hepatic and renal clearance

Aging, cirrhosis, disease, and variable hepatic or renal metabolic function may impair clearance and contribute to wide half-life variation.

reproductive and lactation

Nordazepam crosses the placenta and is excreted in breast milk; regular intake is described as incompatible with breastfeeding.

History & Culture

History & Culture not written up yet

Legality

Legality not written up yet

Article Status

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